Hyphodontia adhaerispora

E. Langer 1994, Bibl. Mycol 154: 32.

Holotype: La Réunion, Cilaos, la Roche merveilleuse, on Clematis sp., leg. J. Boidin, 20.04.1992, Ly 11232, Herbarium LY.


Select illustrations:

[image] [image] [image]

Macromorphology:

Resupinate, odontioid, white or cream-coloured, Aculei ca. 50-100µm high.

Micromorphology:

Spores:
7.5-10 x 3-4 µm, ovoid to allantoid, thin-walled (0.5 µm), smooth, hyalin, inamyloid, not cyanophil, with one big or several small droplets each. Spores are glued together to spore balls.
Basidia:
16-23 x 4-6 µm, suburniform with 2-3 constrictions and one basal clamp each. The base of the basidia slightly stalked. Basildial repetition occurs.
Sterigmata:
Four, 4-4.5 µm long.
Cystidia:
Subulate to capitate cystidia, 30-50 µm long, 3-4 µm in diameter, basally somewhat ventricose with several slight constrictions, apically sometimes with a big enlargement. The cystidia are only located in the aculei.
Clamps:
All primary septa with one clamp each.
Hyphae:
Hyphal system monomitic. Basal hyphae 2-4 µm in diameter, thick-walled (up to 1 µm), loosely branched. Subhymenial hyphae 2-4-µm in diameter, slightly thick-walled (up to 0.5 µm), very dense hyphal context with a lot of dead hyphae.
Aculei:
The aculei are built by clustered cystidia.

Habitate and substrate:

Aerophytical on still attached branches of Clematis.

Biogeography:

Hitherto only known from La Réunion island.

Remarks:

H. adhaerispora may be mixed up with H. candidissima and H. capitata. Thera are only three Hyphodontia species which form spore balls:

Spores longer than 7µm
   Aculei formed by slightly ventricose and capitate cystidia...H. adhaerispora
   Aculei formed by sinuose or snake-like cystidia..............H. capitata
Spores shorter than 7 µm........................................H. candidissima

Herbarium specimens:

La Réunion, Cilaos, la Roche merveilleuse, on Clematis sp., leg. J. Boidin, 20.04.1992, Ly 11232, Herbarium LY.


Go to:

Key
Species list
Complete list of references
Genera list
Homepage


Dr. Ewald Langer - 4. March 1996
ewald.langer@uni-tuebingen.de